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Blood, Heart and Circulation

New device performs better than old for removing blood clots

Study Highlights: In a small study comparing two devices, an experimental mechanical blood clot remover called the SOLITAIRE; Flow Restoration Device outperformed an FDA-approved mechanical clot remover, known as the MERCI; retriever. -More patients treated with the new device had successfully reopened blood vessels without an increase in symptomatic bleeding in the brain. -Patients treated with the new device were more likely to survive and less likely to have mental or motor impairment three months after a stroke.
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Warfarin and aspirin are similar in heart failure treatment

Study Highlights: - In the largest and longest head-to-head comparison of two anti-clotting medications, warfarin was similar to aspirin in preventing deaths and strokes in patients with heart failure with normal heart rhythm. - Although there was no difference for the overall study, there was greater benefit of warfarin among patients followed for four or more years. Bleeding episodes were more common with warfarin than aspirin, but dangerous bleeding in the brain occurred at low levels in both groups....
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New drug doesn’t improve disability among stroke patients

Study Highlights: - A new drug, AX200, which produced improvement in an earlier small clinical trial, didn’t improve disability among stroke patients when begun within nine hours of the onset of stroke symptoms. - Ninety days after treatment, drug and placebo recipients had similar levels of moderate disability....
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Rare mutations may help explain aneurysm in high-risk families

Study Highlights: -Rare genetic mutations may help explain why members of certain families have a high risk of aneurysm. -A new screening technique may help find relevant genes and screen people for risk....
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Potential new treatment for atrial fibrillation

A potential new blood thinning treatment to prevent strokes in patients with atrial fibrillation (a common form of irregular heartbeat) could have fewer dangerous side effects than the traditional treatment, warfarin. Research has found that the drug Rivaroxaban is less likely to cause bleeding in the brain....
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Artificial ventricle, alternative to heart transplants for patients with serious associated pathology

Ángel Luis Sánchez Bayó was the second person in Spain to be subjected to an operation to insert the HeartMate II cardiac assistance device on a permanent basis. ...
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UC HEALTH LINE: Emotional Grief Could Lead to Heart Attack

CINCINNATI—In the past, suffering from a broken heart was simply a way to describe the emotional pain one felt when dealing with a personal misfortune—a breakup or even the death of a loved one. ...
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Elevated Glucose Associated with Undetected Heart Damage

A new study led by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health suggests that hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) injures the heart, even in patients without a history of heart disease or diabetes. ...
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Sickle cell anemia stroke prevention efforts may have decreased racial disparities in childhood stroke deaths

Study Highlights: - Ischemic stroke risk in black children declined by almost two-thirds after prevention strategies related to sickle cell anemia changed in 1998. - These changes ― ultrasound screening and chronic blood transfusions ― for children with sickle cell anemia may account for a dramatically smaller gap between blacks and whites in stroke-related deaths....
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Take this to heart: The No. 1 killer of women is preventable

By Nicole Wyatt - If you ask women to name the No. 1 cause of death, most will say cancer. But University of Alabama at Birmingham experts say more women die from heart disease than all forms of cancer combined, and many of these deaths are preventable....
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