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Colon Cleanse Benefits: Things You May Not Know In 2024

Sarah Muoio

Updated on - Written by
Medically reviewed by Ellie Busby, MS, RDN

colon cleanse benefits
Maintaining a healthy colon is pivotal in overall health and well-being. Photo: Thanh Thanh

Our gut is home to trillions of beneficial bacteria, digestive enzymes, and a crucial part of our immune system. Maintaining a healthy colon is pivotal in overall health and well-being. 

Colon cleansing can be a powerful ally in improving our digestive health. Colon cleansing promotes smoother digestion, bolsters the immune system, and improves nutrient absorption. However, there are some health risks to be aware of. Discover the transformative benefits and potential drawbacks of a colon cleanse.

Benefits Of Colon Cleanse You Should Know

Here are the top benefits of cleansing your colon: 

  1. Improved digestion.
  2. Increased energy.
  3. Reduced risk of constipation.
  4. Reduced infection risk.
  5. More balanced gut microbiome.
  6. Reduced bloating and gas. 
  7. May improve brain health.

Colon Cleanse Benefits

Maintaining a healthy gut is paramount as it is pivotal in regulating our overall health. 

One way to support gut health and promote optimal digestion is through colon cleansing. This natural approach might improve digestive system functioning in some people while warding off the risk of colon cancer. 

Several colon cleansing methods[1] include colon hydrotherapy or irrigation,[1] enemas, oral supplements,[2] and colon cleansing diets such as fasting.

Here are some science-backed health benefits of a colon detox:

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Improved Digestion

The colon must deal with harmful toxins[3] from various chemicals and substances we consume. Some toxins can disrupt the digestive system and its function, negatively impacting the gastrointestinal tract[3] and increasing the risk of colon cancer. 

Colon cleanses such as enemas improve digestion if you are very constipated.[4] Relieving constipation aids the movement of harmful substances through the gut and out of the body. However, there’s no evidence that colon cleanses can improve general digestion if you are not constipated.

Increased Energy Levels

There’s no direct link between enemas and energy levels. However, research suggests that regular colon cleansing enemas combined with fasting may significantly change gut bacteria levels and improve metabolic flexibility.[5] This can improve energy levels due to different bacteria in the digestive tract helping break down and utilize various food energy sources.

Relief From Constipation

colon cleanse benefits
Colon cleansing can help alleviate constipation. Photo: Emily frost/Shutterstock

Colon cleansing can help alleviate constipation, a common digestive issue caused by slow-moving waste in the colon. By promoting regular bowel movements, colon cleansing may reduce discomfort and bloating associated with constipation.[6]

Colon cleansing using enemas is also a common treatment for fecal impaction,[4] which can occur due to untreated constipation. Some evidence suggests colon irrigation can also reduce constipation risk[7] in those with neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s and spinal cord injury.

Reduced Infection Risk

The colon is crucial to the body’s natural immune barrier,[8] preventing harmful substances, bacteria, and viruses[8] from entering the body.  

Studies show that an enema can reduce the abundance of harmful gut bacterial infections[9] such as Clostridiaceae. Other studies suggest that enemas can reduce endotoxin levels[10] – toxins produced by harmful bacteria and viruses that trigger inflammation in the body. 

Balanced Gut Microbiome

colon cleanse benefits
A balanced gut microbiome ensures smooth digestion. Photo: Meeko Media/Shutterstock

The gut is home to trillions of bacteria, collectively known as the gut microbiome. A balanced and diverse gut microbiome is essential for optimal gut health and well-being. Colon cleanses by fasting,[5] and probiotics may help balance gut bacterial levels,[11] which is crucial for digestive health.

However, beware that colon cleanses such as enemas can also negatively disrupt[12] the gut microbiome.

Reduction Of Bloating And Gas

Trapped gas and waste in the colon can lead to uncomfortable bloating and excessive gas. Colon cleanses help remove these obstructions, which may reduce gas and bloating discomfort[6] in some.

May Improve Brain Health

colon cleanse benefits
Colon cleanses such as enemas might improve brain health. Photo: Krakenimages.com/Shutterstock

Colon cleanses such as enemas might improve brain health by reducing neurodegeneration via the gut-brain axis. Studies suggest that enemas can even improve Parkinson’s disease[9] symptoms, reducing medication requirements.

Colon cleanse practices should coincide with a well-rounded and balanced lifestyle. This can contribute to a healthier gut, better digestion, and improved well-being. Still, it’s essential to approach colon cleansing with care. 

As with most health-related changes, seeking guidance from healthcare professionals or trusted sources ensures safe and effective methods.

Risks Of A Colon Cleanse

Natural colon cleansing can appeal to those seeking a quick fix for various health issues. However, it is crucial to be aware of the potential risks associated with these cleansing methods. The most common risks include:

Dehydration

Many natural colon cleansing practices involve using laxatives or herbal supplements. These practices can increase bowel movements, resulting in excessive fluid loss and dehydration.[13]

Electrolyte Imbalances

Aggressive colon cleanse methods such as phosphate enemas can disrupt the balance of essential electrolytes[14] in the body, leading to adverse health complications and even death.

Gut Microbiome Disruption

The gut houses a delicate balance of beneficial bacteria vital to digestion and overall health. Colon cleanses can disturb this fragile ecosystem and might trigger digestive issues.

Research shows that bowel cleansing reduces levels of protective gut bacteria.[12] However, other studies[15] suggest that post-bowel cleansing microbiome changes are only temporary.

Studies suggest[16] splitting colon cleansing into two smaller doses of liquid irrigation rather than one large irrigation to mitigate microbiome disturbance. Probiotics can also reduce the risks of long-lasting microbiota changes.[17]

Dependence On Laxatives

Relying on laxatives for regular bowel movements can weaken natural bowel reflexes, increasing the risk of dependency and abuse. Chronic laxative abuse can also increase the risk of health complications such as dementia.[18]

Abdominal Discomfort

Individuals undergoing colon cleanses may experience bloating, nausea, or abdominal discomfort[19] during the process.

May Trigger Colitis

Research suggests that self-administered coffee enemas provide no benefits and might be dangerous. Some case reports suggest coffee enemas can trigger colitis,[20] which is chronic colon inflammation. This might be due to the chemicals in the coffee.

Rectum Tearing

There’s a rare risk of rectum tearing[21] and gastrointestinal bleeding due to enema administration to relieve constipation. This is especially risky in older adults.

Risk Of Infection

If not performed under hygienic conditions, colon irrigation may carry a risk of infection.[6]

Unsuitable For Some Medical Conditions

Enemas can disrupt the gut microbiome, causing dysbiosis and worsening gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome[22] and inflammatory bowel disease.[23]

Before embarking on a colon cleanse, it is essential to consult with healthcare professionals. Your healthcare provider will assess potential risks and ensure they are safe for your health needs.

Safety Tips

Regardless of what type of cleanse you use, follow these safety tips to ensure a safe and effective experience:

  • Before starting any regimen, seek guidance from a healthcare professional, especially if you have pre-existing medical conditions or are taking medications.
  • Opt for gentle and natural colon cleanse methods over aggressive ones to minimize the risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
  • Drink plenty of water throughout the cleanse to prevent dehydration.
  • Incorporate probiotics and gut-healing foods during and after the cleanse.
  • If using laxatives or diuretics, keep track of your electrolyte levels to avoid imbalances. Consider natural alternatives like magnesium[24]-rich foods or supplements.
  • Avoid prolonged colon cleanse periods, which may deplete essential nutrients and disturb the gut microbiome balance. 
  • Pay attention to how your body responds during the cleanse. If you experience severe discomfort or adverse effects, discontinue the cleanse and consult a healthcare professional.
  • If using herbal supplements, ensure they are from reputable sources. Consult a healthcare professional for guidance on appropriate dosages.
  • After the cleanse, ease back into a regular diet slowly. Continue prioritizing gut-healing foods and maintaining a balanced diet for long-term digestive health.

By following these safety tips, you can enjoy the benefits of a colon cleanse without compromising your health. Prioritizing safe cleansing practices can help you clean your gut and improve digestive well-being.

Conclusion

The benefits of colon cleansing extend far beyond a cleaner gut. Improved digestion, balanced energy levels, and better immune function are just a few of the transformative rewards. 

However, colon cleanses can also have many adverse side effects, such as disrupting the gut microbiome and worsening pre-existing gut conditions. Embrace this natural approach with caution and expert guidance, and you can embark on a journey to a healthier you.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe to do a colon cleanse?

Colon cleansing can carry health risks, and safety varies depending on the method used. It’s essential to consult a healthcare professional before attempting one to ensure it’s safe for individual health needs.

How often should you clean your colon?

The frequency of colon cleansing varies for each individual. Generally, most people don’t need to do frequent colon cleanses. Consulting with a healthcare professional can help determine what’s appropriate for you.

Does colon cleanse help with bloating?

Colon cleanse practices might help alleviate bloating by reducing constipation, removing trapped gas and waste from the colon, improving digestion, and reducing discomfort. However, colon cleanses might also worsen gut conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome.

Can I do a colon cleanse at home or consult a professional?

You can do a colon cleanse at home, but it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional first to ensure safety and choose the most suitable method for your health needs. Home colon cleansing might carry more risks than benefits.

What are the benefits of colonic irrigation? 

Colonic irrigation, also known as colon hydrotherapy or enemas, is a procedure that involves gently flushing the colon with water. It helps to remove waste, toxins, and accumulated debris, aiming to improve digestion.


+ 24 sources

Health Canal avoids using tertiary references. We have strict sourcing guidelines and rely on peer-reviewed studies, academic researches from medical associations and institutions. To ensure the accuracy of articles in Health Canal, you can read more about the editorial process here

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Sarah Muoio

Medically reviewed by:

Ellie Busby

Sarah Muoio is a writer based in Milford, CT. Aside from writing, she is passionate about childhood illness advocacy, surfing, and philanthropy. She’ll never pass up an opportunity to enjoy live music with family and friends.

Medically reviewed by:

Ellie Busby

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