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How To Get Motivated When Depressed 2024? 10 Ways To Try
According to the World Health Organization,[1]depression is a widespread mental health disorder affecting approximately 264 million individuals worldwide. How to get motivated when depressed? Symptoms of depression can include persistent sadness, changes in appetite, disrupted sleep patterns, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating. Diminished interest in activities is one of the most common symptoms of depression,[2] making it challenging to complete even basic tasks.
However, there are ways to overcome this lack of motivation when dealing with depression. This article examines the connection between motivation and depression, offering helpful tips, such as engaging in supportive activities, setting small achievable goals, and seeking professional help.
How To Find Motivation When You Have Depression?
- Practice self-care.
- Set small and achievable goals.
- Use positive affirmations.
- Surround yourself with supportive people.
- Practice gratitude.
- Get moving.
- Create a routine.
- Set realistic expectations.
- Reward yourself.
- Seek professional help.
How To Get Motivated When Depressed
Practice Self-Care
Taking care of yourself when depressed can be challenging, most likely due to low mood affecting the frontal lobes of the brain[3] and making day-to-day tasks more difficult.
However, self-care is essential when you are feeling depressed. Taking care of your physical and emotional needs can help improve your mood and increase your motivation.
Some self-care practices you can try include:
- Getting enough sleep.
- Eating a healthy, balanced diet.
- Practicing mindfulness or meditation.
- Engaging in relaxation techniques, such as yoga or deep breathing exercises.
- Avoiding drugs and alcohol.
- Spending time in nature.
- Doing something you enjoy, such as reading, listening to music, or bathing.
- Supplementing with 1-2 grams of omega-3 fatty acids per day in addition to your diet.
Set Small And Achievable Goals
Due to the way depression affects the brain, it can be challenging to plan, prioritize, and follow your usual routine. Furthermore, when you are feeling depressed, it can be challenging to tackle large tasks. However, research has found that setting small and achievable goals can help alleviate feelings of depression and helplessness[4] by helping you build momentum and increase your motivation levels.
To do this, try breaking down larger tasks into smaller ones and celebrating your accomplishments. For example, if you want to clean your entire house, break it down into smaller tasks, such as cleaning one room at a time. If you want to lose weight, start by setting a small goal, such as walking for ten minutes daily.
Use Positive Affirmations
Recent research[5] within positive psychology has found that positive affirmations and intention setting can help you change negative thought patterns and increase your motivation. Repeating positive affirmations to yourself throughout the day helps shift your mindset, especially if they are intentional and specific to your situation.
For example, you can repeat affirmations such as “I am worthy and capable,” “I am making progress,” or “I can do this.” Write them down and place them somewhere you will often see them, such as on your bathroom mirror or computer desktop.
Surround Yourself With Supportive People
Research has found[6] that people who feel they have strong, supportive relationships have a 63% reduction in the risk of depression. Surrounding yourself with positive people who understand your struggles can help you feel less alone, alleviate depression, and increase your motivation.
If possible, spend time with friends and family members who can provide emotional support and encouragement. You could also consider joining a support group or seeking therapy. Talking to others who are going through similar experiences can help you feel understood and provide new perspectives on your situation.
Practice Gratitude
Practicing gratitude can help you shift your focus from negative thoughts to positive ones. Take a few minutes each day to reflect on things you are grateful for. It can be as simple as a warm cup of coffee, a kind gesture from a friend, or cuddling your pet. When using social media, it can also be helpful to avoid negativity and engage with uplifting content that focuses on gratitude.
Get Moving
Although depression can be physically draining, exercise is an excellent way to boost your mood and increase motivation. It releases feel-good hormones such as endorphins, a natural chemical that can improve mood and energy levels. Research has found[7] that for mild depression, exercise can be just as beneficial as medication and psychotherapy, and that for severe and moderate depression, it is highly effective in addition to traditional treatment.
Even a small amount of physical activity can make a big difference in your feelings. How to get motivated to exercise when depressed? If you struggle to get motivated when depressed to exercise, start with something simple like walking around your neighborhood. You can also try an activity you enjoy, such as dancing, swimming, or playing a sport. Remember, the goal is to move your body and improve your mood, so choose an activity that feels good.
Create A Routine
People with depression often feel overwhelmed, especially when struggling with daily responsibilities. If you find yourself struggling to complete the simplest tasks, creating a daily routine can help you establish structure and build momentum. For example, having a set schedule for daily tasks like waking up, exercising, eating meals, and going to bed can be a good way to get back on track.
A routine can also help you prioritize tasks and make it easier to get things done. Try writing a routine on paper or using scheduling apps to set reminders for your everyday life tasks.
Set Realistic Expectations
It is essential to set realistic expectations for yourself when you are feeling depressed and want to feel motivated. You may not be able to accomplish everything you want immediately, especially if you are trying to tackle a large project.
Try to break down a big task into smaller, manageable goals and celebrate your accomplishments, no matter how small they may seem. Setting goals that you know you can achieve will help increase your self-confidence and help to improve symptoms of low motivation.
Reward Yourself
Rewarding yourself for accomplishing tasks can increase your motivation levels. When you complete a task, give yourself a small reward, such as watching an episode of your favorite TV show or taking a relaxing bath. Rewarding yourself is releasing an empowering emotional state.
Seek Professional Help
If you are struggling with major depression and lack motivation, it is wise to seek professional help. A mental health professional such as a licensed therapist can help you develop effective coping skills and provide the support you need to overcome a major depressive episode. You may also benefit from taking medication to treat your depression, which you should discuss with your healthcare provider.
If you are in a major depressive episode and thinking of suicide, call 911 or the national suicide prevention lifeline at 988. It may also be helpful to join a depression support group.
The Connection Between Motivation And Depression
- Depression affects approximately 264 million individuals worldwide, according to the World Health Organization.[1] They also estimated that poor mental health costs the world economy approximately $2.5-8.5 trillion per year in poor health and reduced productivity in 2010,[8] a cost projected to double by 2030.
- One possible contribution to reduced productivity is the lack of motivation experienced with depression.
- Symptoms of depression, such as fatigue, low self-esteem, and hopelessness, can make it challenging to stay motivated. At the same time, dysfunction of the reward pathways within the brain can impact the neurophysiology of motivation and pleasure.
- You can get motivated while depressed, it is possible. Coping skills that focus on self-care, goal setting, social support, exercise, and seeking professional help can all assist with the lack of motivation experienced with depression.
Depression is a complex and multifactorial condition that can significantly impact an individual’s overall well-being. There are many theories as to what causes depression, and there is still no concrete evidence that points to one specific cause.
However, one view that helps us understand the lack of motivation that may accompany depression is that the condition may be triggered by an imbalance of neurotransmitters within the brain, such as serotonin and dopamine.[9]
Research has shown that these chemicals affect how the brain processes information and affect an individual’s ability to function. In depression, this imbalance can disrupt the brain’s reward system,[10] leading to a lack of motivation and feelings of pleasure, known as anhedonia.
Anhedonia[11] is one of the most common symptoms of depression and is characterized by the reduced ability to experience pleasure from typically enjoyable activities. Depressed people may struggle to enjoy activities they previously found enjoyable and may lose motivation when trying to complete projects.
This reduced ability to experience pleasure can further exacerbate feelings of sadness, isolation, and hopelessness, creating a vicious cycle of negative emotions that can be difficult to break.
Research suggests that anhedonia can be linked to changes in brain activity and reduced dopamine levels,[12] which are neurotransmitters involved in the brain’s reward system. Dopamine is responsible for the feelings of pleasure and satisfaction individuals experience when engaging in rewarding activities.
However, reduced dopamine levels can cause an individual to feel less pleasure and satisfaction from these activities, leading to the lack of motivation and feelings of hopelessness commonly experienced during depression.
Symptoms Of Depression And Motivational Habits
Depression, formally known as major depressive disorder, is a diagnosable mental illness in which the symptoms can lead to a lack of motivation.
This can be due to factors such as:
- Inability to focus and make decisions.
- Fatigue and low energy.[8]
- Lack of confidence and self-esteem.
- Negative thought patterns and feelings of hopelessness, worthlessness, and helplessness.
- Symptoms of seasonal affective disorder.
Depression can make it challenging to find the energy to do things you once enjoyed, such as exercising, socializing, or even getting out of bed in the morning. It can also make completing tasks such as cleaning, working, or losing weight difficult. It is essential to understand that a lack of motivation is not a personal failure or weakness. It is a symptom of depression, and addressing the underlying mental health issue is essential to overcoming it.
However, there are ways you can begin to motivate yourself, which will help you to manage your symptoms and improve your well-being.
The Bottom Line
Getting motivated when you are feeling depressed can be a challenge, but it is not impossible. Remember to practice self-care, set small and achievable goals, use positive affirmations, surround yourself with supportive people, and seek professional help when needed.
It is also important to be patient with yourself and celebrate your accomplishments along the way. You can overcome your lack of motivation by taking small steps toward a more fulfilling life.
+ 12 sources
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- World (2021). Depression. [online] Who.int. Available at: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/depression.
- O’Connor, E.A., Whitlock, E.P., Gaynes, B. and Beil, T.L. (2009). Table 1, Primary DSM-IV depression disorders, criteria for adults. [online] Nih.gov. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK36406/table/ch1.t1/.
- Herrington, J.D., Heller, W., Mohanty, A., Engels, A.S., Banich, M.T., Webb, A.G. and Miller, G.A. (2010). Localization of asymmetric brain function in emotion and depression. Psychophysiology, [online] 47(3), pp.442–454. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3086589/.
- Coote, H.M.J. and MacLeod, A.K. (2012). A Self-help, Positive Goal-focused Intervention to Increase Well-being in People with Depression. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, [online] 19(4), pp.305–315. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/cpp.1797.
- Łakuta, P. (2022). A Factorial Randomized Controlled Trial of Implementation-Intention-Based Self-Affirmation Interventions: Findings on Depression, Anxiety, and Well-being in Adults With Psoriasis. Frontiers in Psychiatry, [online] 13. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8971365/.
- Grey, I., Arora, T., Thomas, J., Saneh, A., Tohme, P. and Abi-Habib, R. (2020). The role of perceived social support on depression and sleep during the COVID-19 pandemic. Psychiatry Research, [online] 293, p.113452. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7500407/.
- Disability and Rehabilitation. (2015). Exercise therapy improves both mental and physical health in patients with major depression. [online] Available at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.3109/09638288.2014.972579.
- Chisholm, D., Sweeny, K., Sheehan, P., Rasmussen, B., Smit, F., Cuijpers, P. and Saxena, S. (2016). Scaling-up treatment of depression and anxiety: a global return on investment analysis. The Lancet Psychiatry, [online] 3(5), pp.415–424. Available at: https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(16)30024-4/fulltext.
- Dalvi-Garcia, F., Fonseca, L.L., Vasconcelos, A.T.R., Hedin-Pereira, C. and Voit, E.O. (2021). A model of dopamine and serotonin-kynurenine metabolism in cortisolemia: Implications for depression. PLOS Computational Biology, [online] 17(5), p.e1008956. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33970902/.
- Admon, R. and Pizzagalli, D.A. (2015). Dysfunctional reward processing in depression. Current Opinion in Psychology, [online] 4, pp.114–118. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4525714/.
- Cooper, J.A., Arulpragasam, A.R. and Treadway, M.T. (2018). Anhedonia in depression: biological mechanisms and computational models. Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, [online] 22, pp.128–135. Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352154617301973.
- Der-Avakian, A. and Markou, A. (2012). The neurobiology of anhedonia and other reward-related deficits. Trends in Neurosciences, [online] 35(1), pp.68–77. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3253139/.