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Tamarind Benefits, Side Effects & Uses You May Not Know In 2024

Teresa Mboci

Updated on - Written by
Medically reviewed by Melissa Mitri, MS, RD

tamarind benefits
10 amazing benefits of tamarind you should know. Photo: Thanh Pham

Tamarind is a type of fruit derived from the tamarind tree. The pod-shaped fruit includes pulp and many seeds. Because of its sour flavor, this pulp is frequently mashed with water to form tamarind juice in various cuisines worldwide. It is also used as a traditional medicine and, interestingly, as a polishing agent.

You are now perhaps wondering, is tamarind good for you? What are tamarind benefits for females? What are tamarind benefits sexually for females? Or do you want to know more about the fruit? This article tackles all of these concerns and more.

10 Health Benefits Of Tamarind

Tamarind is well-known for its numerous health advantages[1]. Here is a list of ten incredible tamarind benefits:

  • Fights inflammation.
  • Helps in weight loss.
  • Antimicrobial benefits.
  • Skin benefits.
  • Relieves digestion problems.
  • Protection for your liver.
  • Improves cardiovascular health.
  • Offers anti-diabetic effects by lowering blood sugar.
  • Helps to fight cancer.[2]
  • Sexual benefits.

10 Amazing Tamarind Benefits

Tamarind is popular worldwide due to its flavor and promise of better health. This section will go over ten of the most amazing tamarind benefits.

Fights Inflammation

Tamarind essential oil’s anti-inflammatory properties may effectively treat various conditions, including joint pain and inflammation, arthritis, rheumatic disorders, and gout.

It may also help ease symptoms of conjunctivitis, otherwise known as pink eye. As a result, its sedative and anti-inflammatory characteristics[3] are utilized in many herbal remedies for various types of pain and inflammation. 

Helps In Weight Loss

Tamarind has a great deal of dietary fiber and minimal fat. Daily use of tamarind, which contains flavonoids, polyphenols, and hydroxycitric acid, has been linked to improved weight loss.[4] This may be because tamarind contains trypsin inhibitors[5], which may aid in weight loss. Hydroxycitric acid has also been linked with claims of weight loss.

Antimicrobial Tamarind Water Benefits

tamarind benefits
Anti-bacterial properties of tamarind extract. Photo: Sergio Hayashi/Shutterstock

Tamarind extract contains naturally occurring chemicals with antibacterial properties[6] against a wide range of harmful microorganisms. For example, the antibacterial properties of the molecule lupeol found in tamarind have been identified, and it has been demonstrated that lupeol suppresses bacterial growth.

Skin Benefits

Tamarind contains several antioxidants [7], such as vitamins C and beta-carotene. The antioxidants in tamarind help boost immunity, which helps the skin fight off and recover from infections and illnesses. 

These antioxidants reduce the damaging effects of free radicals and unstable molecules that can cause skin injury and illness. This results in a lighter appearance of skin pigmentation.

Relieves Digestion Problems

tamarind benefits
Drinking tamarind water improves your digestion. Photo: WindNight/Shutterstock

Tamarind is also known for its laxative effect. This is primarily due to the high quantities of malic acid, tartaric acid, fiber, and potassium bitartrate, all thought to be responsible for their constipation-relieving properties.[8]  

Tamarind is also used to treat diarrhea due to its ability to relax stomach nerves. The leaves effectively relieve constipation, while the root and bark help treat abdominal pain.

Offers Protection For Your Liver

Our modern way of life has rendered the liver one of the most vulnerable organs in the human body. The pulp of tamarind fruit pulp includes antioxidants beneficial to your liver that can counteract oxidative stress[9] and reduce the burden of toxic compounds on the liver. 

Especially if you have liver toxicity from alcohol or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, regularly consuming tamarind can be beneficial in addition to an established medical plan.

Improves Cardiovascular Health

The high polyphenol and flavonoid content of tamarind has been shown to reduce levels of bad low-density lipoprotein cholesterol while concurrently increasing levels of good high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.[10] Polyphenols and flavonoids are beneficial plant compounds that support health. 

By modifying cholesterol levels, consuming tamarind may reduce the risk of atherosclerosis. It was also found that the dried fruit pulp had anti-hypertensive effects [5], particularly on diastolic blood pressure. The high potassium content of the fruit is thought to be responsible for these effects.[1]

Offers Anti-Diabetic Effects

Diabetics who eat a high-carbohydrate diet are more prone to develop unexpected blood sugar and insulin levels. The good news is that people with diabetes may benefit[11] from tamarind seed extract through its role in reducing inflammation and improving blood sugar levels. The specific enzyme alpha-amylase found in tamarind has been shown to lower blood sugar levels.

Helps To Fight Cancer

It has been proposed that tamarind’s antioxidant capabilities could even aid in the fight against cancer, notably a type of cancer in the kidney known as renal cell carcinoma. Researchers revealed that the polyphenol components in the fruit’s seed extract slowed and even stopped cancer growth. Antioxidants found in tamarind are thought to contribute to the fruit’s anti-cancer qualities.[12]

However, research is still ongoing in this area, and consuming tamarind should not replace any medical treatment for cancer or any plan already underway through your medical team.

Sexual Benefits

Consuming tamarind is an easy way to obtain trace mineral zinc, which is essential for sexual health and proper sexual performance in both men and women. Several studies have found that tamarind juice can improve sexual performance[13] and libido.

It is believed tamarind can reduce the oxidative damage in the body caused by free radicals, which results in increased physical arousal during sexual activity.

What Is Tamarind?

The tamarind tree, which bears the tamarind fruit, thrives in hot, humid climates such as the tropics and subtropics. The tamarind tree can be found throughout tropical Africa and Asia. It is used as an herbal medicine worldwide. The pulp is consumed fresh and also made into juice, brine, or infusions.

It is used to make jams and jellies, soups, stews, and curries and as the basis for pharmaceutical preparations. The plant is rich in vitamin A, iron, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorous.

This is where the tamarind’s valuable nutrients are stored. Continue reading to learn more about tamarind juice benefits.

Tamarind Nutrition Facts

According to the United States Department of Agriculture,[14] one cup (120 grams) of raw tamarind pulp has the following nutrients:

  • Energy: 287 kilocalories
  • Fat: 0.7 grams
  • Sodium: 34 milligrams
  • Carbohydrates: 75 grams
  • Fiber: 6.12 grams
  • Sugars: 46.6 grams
  • Protein: 3.4 grams
  • Calcium: 89 milligrams
  • Iron:3.4 milligrams
  • Potassium: 754 milligrams

Tamarind Side Effects & Precautions

Although there are numerous tamarind benefits, excessive usage of tamarind seed powder has been associated with persistent coughing and breathing problems.

You should also drink or eat tamarind sparingly due to its high sugar content. 

How To Use Tamarind Effectively

The most time-efficient way to use tamarind is to buy tamarind paste and include it in recipes for tamarind rice, sauces, marinades, curries, and other similar foods. After you’ve extracted what you need from the compressed block, immerse it in hot water for ten minutes.

Then, combine all ingredients, pour through a strainer, and discard any residual pulp. Add 15 milliliters of tamarind with 5 tablespoons of boiling water to make tamarind concentrate and stir well.

Conclusion

The information presented here suggests that tamarind is a delicious and healthy fruit for one’s health. Tamarind is a fantastic addition to any diet due to its high nutritional value, but it is especially effective for strengthening the body’s natural resistance to illness by boosting immunity. 

It benefits cardiovascular health by decreasing cholesterol and blood pressure levels. It can be useful to lessen symptoms of the common cold and for other ailments such as gallstones, morning sickness, and erectile dysfunction in both sexes.

If you’re looking to reap the potential benefits of consuming tamarind, it’s recommended to do so in moderation.


+ 14 sources

Health Canal avoids using tertiary references. We have strict sourcing guidelines and rely on peer-reviewed studies, academic researches from medical associations and institutions. To ensure the accuracy of articles in Health Canal, you can read more about the editorial process here

  1. Mohammed, T. (2019). Tamarind (Tamarindus indicus L) Fruit of Potential Value But Underutilized in Nigeria. [online] ResearchGate. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330520836_Tamarind_Tamarindus_indicus_L_Fruit_of_Potential_Value_But_Underutilized_in_Nigeria.
  2. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/fsn3.1218
  3. Komakech, R., Kim, Y., Matsabisa, G.M. and Kang, Y. (2019). Anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential of Tamarindus indica Linn. (Fabaceae): a narrative review. Integrative Medicine Research, [online] 8(3), pp.181–186. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imr.2019.07.002.
  4. Asgary, S., Soltani, R., Barzegar, N. and Sarrafzadegan, N. (2020). Evaluation on the Effects of Tamarindus Indica L. Fruit on Body Weight and Several Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Obese and Overweight Adult Patients: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. International journal of preventive medicine, [online] 11, p.24. doi:https://doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_558_18.
  5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6327991/
  6. Sutrisno, Retnosari, R. and Marfu’ah, S. (2019). Study of antibacterial activity of Tamarindus indica Linn seed oil and its fatty acids. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, [online] 299(1), p.012004. doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/299/1/012004.
  7. Okello, J., Okullo, J.B.L., Eilu, G., Nyeko, P. and Obua, J. (2018). Physicochemical composition ofTamarindus indicaL. (Tamarind) in the agro-ecological zones of Uganda. Food Science & Nutrition, 6(5), pp.1179–1189. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.627.
  8. Arshad, M.S., Imran, M., Ahmed, A., Sohaib, M., Ullah, A., Nisa, M. un, Hina, G., Khalid, W. and Rehana, H. (2019). Tamarind: A diet‐based strategy against lifestyle maladies. Food Science & Nutrition, [online] 7(11), pp.3378–3390. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1218.
  9. Sundaram, M.S., Hemshekhar, M., Thushara, R.M., Santhosh, M.S., Naveen Kumar, S.K., Paul, M., Devaraja, S., Kemparaju, K., Rangappa, K.S. and Girish, K.S. (2014). Tamarind seed extract mitigates the liver oxidative stress in arthritic rats. Food & Function, [online] 5(3), p.587. doi:https://doi.org/10.1039/c3fo60381d.
  10. Uchenna, U.E., Shori, A.B. and Baba, A.S. (2018). Tamarindus indica seeds improve carbohydrate and lipid metabolism: An in vivo study. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, [online] 9(4), pp.258–265. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaim.2017.06.004.
  11. Saxena, M., Prabhu, S.V., Mohseen, M., Pal, A.K., Alarifi, S., Gautam, N. and Palanivel, H. (2022). Antidiabetic Effect of Tamarindus indica and Momordica charantia and Downregulation of TET-1 Gene Expression by Saroglitazar in Glucose Feed Adipocytes and Their Involvement in the Type 2 Diabetes-Associated Inflammation In Vitro. BioMed Research International, [online] 2022, pp.1–10. doi:https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/9565136.
  12. Martinello, F., Kannen, V., Franco, J.J., Gasparotto, B., Sakita, J.Y., Sugohara, A., Garcia, S.B. and Uyemura, S.A. (2017). Chemopreventive effects of a Tamarindus indica fruit extract against colon carcinogenesis depends on the dietary cholesterol levels in hamsters. Food and Chemical Toxicology, [online] 107, pp.261–269. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2017.07.005.
  13. Rai, A., Das, S., Chamallamudi, M.R., Nandakumar, K., Shetty, R., Gill, M., Sumalatha, S., Devkar, R., Gourishetti, K. and Kumar, N. (2018). Evaluation of the aphrodisiac potential of a chemically characterized aqueous extract of Tamarindus indica pulp. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, [online] 210, pp.118–124. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2017.08.016.
  14. Nutritionvalue.org. (2023). Tamarinds, raw nutrition facts and analysis. [online] Available at: https://www.nutritionvalue.org/Tamarinds%2C_raw_nutritional_value.html
Teresa Mboci

Medically reviewed by:

Melissa Mitri

A dedicated pediatric nurse with a passion for nutrition and wellness, Teresa has made it her mission to empower families with the tools and knowledge they need to promote optimal health and well-being in their children. With over 8 years of experience in the healthcare field and a background in nutrition, Teresa brings a unique perspective to the challenges facing families today. In her role as a pediatric nurse, Teresa has seen firsthand the impact that diet and lifestyle can have on a child's health, and in her writing, she shares her expertise and insights with a broader audience. Whether through her books, articles, or speaking engagements, Teresa is committed to helping families navigate the complexities of pediatric health and wellness with confidence and compassion.

Medically reviewed by:

Melissa Mitri

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