Is Honey Vegan? Exploring The Vegan Status Of Honey In 2024

Amelia Smith

Updated on - Written by
Medically reviewed by Kathy Shattler, MS, RDN

is honey vegan
Is honey vegan or just a natural sweetener?

The question of whether honey can be considered vegan has generated conversations and diverse viewpoints among the vegan community. Honey is a natural sweetener[1] derived from bees and raises ethical concerns regarding exploiting these creatures. This concept originates in veganism, which is an ethical philosophy[2] more than just a diet.

While some vegans argue that honey production contradicts the principles of veganism, others may hold differing opinions. This article will delve into the reasons behind this debate, explore various perspectives and shed light on the factors influencing whether or not honey is deemed compatible with a vegan lifestyle. 

Consequently, this exploration aims to enhance your comprehension of the intricate considerations of including or excluding honey from a vegan diet.

Is Honey Vegan-Friendly?

Honey is not considered vegan-friendly by a strict definition of veganism. Veganism seeks to exclude all forms of animal exploitation, and honey production involves the exploitation of bees. 

Bees are often subjected to practices that disrupt their natural behavior and well-being, such as wing clipping, artificial insemination, and the replacement of honey with sugar water substitutes. 

Avoiding honey aligns with the principle of not using animal products obtained through exploitation, making it incompatible with a vegan lifestyle.

Do Vegans Eat Honey

This decision comes down to personal choice and varies among individuals. Many vegans prefer to steer clear of honey due to ethical concerns surrounding how bees are treated during production. Beekeeping methods often disrupt natural bee behaviors, which some consider exploitative. 

On the other hand, other vegans consume honey but only when sourced from reputable beekeepers who prioritize bee welfare and use sustainable practices instead. Ultimately, including or excluding honey from a healthy vegan diet remains a personal decision with differing viewpoints among vegans. 

Why Is Honey Not Vegan?

Honey is considered non-vegan because it comes from an animal source, specifically honey bees. The exploitation involved in its production process impacts bees’ well-being negatively. Bees produce honey as a food source for themselves, but beekeepers harvest it from hives for human consumption.

This process involves wing clipping, artificial insemination, and replacing honey with sugar water substitutes, such as high fructose corn syrup, which are seen as exploitative. Most vegans, therefore, choose to abstain from consuming honey.

Reasons Some Vegans Still Consume Honey

Many vegans choose to avoid Honey for ethical reasons. It is worth noting that some vegans still see fit to include honey in their diet. Here are a few explanations for why this may be the case:

Personal Choice

Within the vegan movement, individuals may have differing interpretations and priorities. Some vegans do not view honey production as being as exploitative as other animal products, such as brown rice syrup, leading them to decide to incorporate it into their diet personally. 

Sustainable Beekeeping

Certain beekeepers only want to employ sustainable and ethical practices. These beekeepers allow bees, including wild bees, to retain enough honey for their own needs, provide them with suitable habitats, and minimize interventions that could harm bee welfare. Vegans who consume honey may seek products from these reputable beekeepers.

Supporting Bee Conservation

Bees, including the queen bee, are incredibly important for pollination and the overall health of ecosystems. For some vegans, consuming honey supports beekeepers who strive towards conserving bee populations, promoting biodiversity, and raising awareness about bees’ vital role in our world.

Local And Small-Scale Beekeeping

Some vegans specifically choose to consume honey obtained from local or small-scale beekeepers who maintain closer relationships with their bees. Vegans see this as a more sustainable and ethical choice than honey or bee-derived sweeteners produced through industrial practices using high fructose corn or agave syrup. 

It is expedient to acknowledge that these reasons may not be unanimously accepted by all vegans as personal choices within the vegan community can vary greatly. 

Reasons Some Vegans Avoid Honey

Many vegans avoid consuming honey for the following reasons:

Exploitation Of Bees

Beekeeping practices in the production of honey involve taking away the food source intended for their colonies. This goes against the principles followed by some vegans to avoid using animal products obtained through exploitation. 

Bee Welfare Concerns

Further concerns about bee welfare arise due to certain harmful practices employed in commercial honey production, such as wing clipping or using sugar water substitutes instead of natural honey. 

Alternative Sweeteners

Vegans have an array of alternative sweeteners to choose from that do not involve harming animals. The best vegan honey alternatives are maple syrup, agave nectar, and date syrup are some examples of vegan-friendly sweetening without relying on honey. 

Environmental Impact

There are environmental concerns associated with large-scale honey production. Transportation of bees, monoculture agriculture, and potential harm to native bee populations and ecosystems are all factors influencing the decision of some vegans to avoid consuming honey.

Consistency With Vegan Values

Avoiding honey is consistent with the values many vegans embrace- promoting a compassionate and ethical lifestyle towards animals by minimizing harm. By choosing to exclude honey from their diets, vegans express their commitment to not supporting industries that profit from exploiting honey bees.  

Vegan Honey Alternatives

If you’re looking for vegan-friendly alternatives to honey, several choices can be used in a variety of recipes and for sweetening purposes. Here are some great options:

Agave Nectar

Agave nectar is obtained from the agave plant, a sweet syrup that closely resembles the consistency of honey. It can be used as a substitute in baking, beverages, and dressings. 

Maple Syrup

This is made from the sap of maple trees. Maple syrup offers a unique flavor and is commonly used as a topping for items like pancakes, waffles, and desserts. 

Date Syrup

Date syrup is made from dates. This syrup provides a rich sweetness similar to caramel, and It works well as a sweetener in baking, sauces, and dressings. 

Bee Free Honey

This vegan alternative is made from plant-based ingredients such as apples, pears, and lemon juice to replicate the taste and texture of honey without exploiting animals. 

Molasses

A thick and dark syrup is obtained from either the sugar cane or sugar beets refining process. Molasses have a strong flavor which can be used as a sweetener in baking or cooking. 

Coconut Nectar

This is obtained from coconut blossom sap. This nectar has a mild sweetness, making it an ideal substitute for honey in various recipes. 

Rice Syrup

Rice syrup is made from the fermentation of rice and boasts a mild sweetness that can be conveniently used instead of honey when baking or cooking. 

Tips To Spot Honey On The Ingredient Label

 When examining ingredient labels, particularly for honey, keep the following in mind:

  • Look for the word “honey.”
  • Check for honey derivatives such as “honey powder” or “honey extract.”
  • Watch out for alternative names like “nectar” or “syrup.”
  • Be aware of sweeteners, as some vegan meal replacements enriched with fruits and veggies may contain honey as a natural sweetener.
  • Check for ingredients like natural sweeteners or natural sugar, including honey.
  • Ensure that these products still provide essential vitamins and minerals sourced from fruits and veggies or green powders, contributing to a well-rounded vegan diet.

Conclusion

The debate on whether honey can be considered vegan arises from its roots in bee exploitation. While some vegans choose to include honey in their diet based on personal beliefs, most vegans opt to avoid it due to ethical concerns and their commitment to animal welfare.

Instead, they rely on alternative sweeteners like maple syrup (available through vegan meal delivery services), which offers sweetness and aligns with their ethical values. These alternatives also provide a range of flavors, essential vitamins, and minerals, such as those found in green powders.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why isn’t honey vegan?

Honey is not considered vegan because it is a product made by bees, and its production involves the exploitation of bees and their habitats.

Can vegans eat honey?

Most vegans abstain from consuming honey due to its animal origin and the ethical concerns surrounding its production

Is it ethical to eat honey?

The ethics of consuming honey vary among individuals. Some argue that beekeeping practices can harm bees, while others support sustainable and ethical beekeeping methods.

What is a vegan that eats honey called?

A person who identifies as a vegan but consumes honey is often referred to as a “beegan” or “honey vegan.”

Are there vegan alternatives to honey?

Yes, there are various vegan alternatives to honey available in the market, such as maple syrup, agave nectar, date syrup, and molasses.

Can beeswax be considered vegan?

Beeswax is derived from bees and is generally not considered vegan.

Is honey considered a plant-based product?

No, honey is not plant-based. It is produced by bees using nectar collected from flowers and then processed within their bodies.

What are the main reasons for not consuming honey as a vegan?

The primary reasons vegans avoid honey are the exploitation of bees, potential harm to bee populations, and the principle of not consuming animal-derived products.


+ 2 sources

Health Canal avoids using tertiary references. We have strict sourcing guidelines and rely on peer-reviewed studies, academic researches from medical associations and institutions. To ensure the accuracy of articles in Health Canal, you can read more about the editorial process here

  1. Saeed Samarghandian, Omid Mehrpour and Fariborz Samini (2017). Honey and Health: A Review of Recent Clinical Research. [online] 9(2), pp.121–127. doi:https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-8490.204647.
  2. Food, Culture & Society. (2015). Veganism, Identity and the Quest for Authenticity. [online] Available at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2752/175174412X13190510222101 ‌
Amelia Smith

Written by:

Amelia Smith, MFA

Medically reviewed by:

Kathy Shattler

Amelia Smith is a health and medical writing specialist with a wealth of experience in creating informative and practicable health-related content for the general public. Starting out as a health columnist in her local newspaper many years ago, she has since garnered the much needed experience and expertise across board, to unlock industry secrets to effective and efficient healthy living and daily sustenance.

Medically reviewed by:

Kathy Shattler

Journal of Physical Education and Sport

Trusted Source

Go to source

SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

Trusted Source

Go to source

African Journals Online

Non-profit Platform for African Journals

Trusted Source
Go to source

Journal of The American Board of Family Medicine

American Board of Family Medicine

Trusted Source
Go to source

Informit

RMIT University Library

Trusted Source
Go to source

European Food Safety Authority

Science, Safe food, Sustainability

Trusted Source
Go to source

OrthoInfo

American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

Trusted Source
Go to source

American Academy of Family Physicians

Strengthen family physicians and the communities they care for

Trusted Source
Go to source

Agricultural Research Service

U.S. Department of Agriculture

Trusted Source
Go to source

The American Journal of Medicine

Official Journal of The Alliance for Academic Internal Medicine

Trusted Source
Go to source

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism

Database From National Institute Of Health

Trusted Source
Go to source

Lippincott Journals

Subsidiaries of Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

Trusted Source
Go to source

National Institute on Aging

Database From National Institute Of Health

Trusted Source
Go to source

Translational Research

The Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine

Trusted Source
Go to source

Cell

An All-science Publisher

Trusted Source
Go to source

Journal of Translational Medicine

BioMed Central

Part of Springer Nature
Go to source

Federal Trade Commission

Protecting America's Consumers

Trusted Source
Go to source

National Human Genome Research Institute

Database From National Institute Of Health

Trusted Source
Go to source

Food Production, Processing and Nutrition

BioMed Central

Part of Springer Nature
Go to source

BMC Gastroenterology

BioMed Central

Part of Springer Nature
Go to source

ACS Publications

A Division of The American Chemical Society

Trusted Source
Go to source

Annual Reviews

Independent, Non-profit Academic Publishing Company

Trusted Source
Go to source

PubChem

National Center for Biotechnology Information

National Library of Medicine
Go to source

PLOS Journals

Nonprofit Publisher of Open-access Journals

Trusted Source
Go to source

Thieme E-books & E-Journals

Peer-reviewed & Open Access Journal

Trusted Source
Go to source

European Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences

Peer-reviewed International Journal Publishes

Trusted Source
Go to source

Royal Society of Chemistry Publishing Home

Chemical Science Journals, Books and Database

Trusted Source
Go to source

Frontiers

Publisher of Peer-reviewed Articles in Open Acess Journals

Trusted Source
Go to source

De Gruyter

German Scholarly Publishing House

Trusted Source
Go to source

Hindawi

Open Access Research Journals & Papers

Trusted Source
Go to source

Oilseeds and Fats, Crops and Lipids

EDP Sciences

Trusted Source
Go to source

Cambridge Core

Cambridge University Press

Trusted Source
Go to source

FoodData Central

U.S. Department Of Agriculture

Trusted Source
Go to source

Journal of the American Heart Association

Peer-reviewed Open Access Scientific Journal

Trusted Source
Go to source

National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health

Database From National Institute Of Health

U.S Department of Health and Human Services
Go to source

The Americans with Disabilities Act

U.S. Department of Justice Civil Rights Division

Trusted Source
Go to source

Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics

Organization of Food and Nutrition Professionals

tr
Go to source

Sage Journals

Database From Sage Publications

Trusted Source
Go to source

National Institute of Drug Abuse

Database From National Institute Of Health

U.S Department of Health and Human Services
Go to source

The ClinMed International Library

A Repository and an Open Access Publisher for Medical Research

Trusted Source
Go to source

The Royal Society Publishing

United Kingdom's National Academy of Sciences

Trusted Source
Go to source

APA PsycNet

Database From American Psychological Association

Trusted Source
Go to source

The Pharma Innovation Journal

Peer-reviewed And Refereed Journal

Trusted Source
Go to source

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development

Peer-reviewed Bimonthly Journal

Trusted Source
Go to source

British Pharmacological Society

Journals - Wiley Online Library

Trusted Source
Go to source

American Psychological Association

Scientific and Professional Organization of Psychologists

Trusted Source
Go to source

AAP Publications

Database From American Academy of Pediatrics

Trusted Source
Go to source

Karger Publishers

Academic Publisher of Scientific and Medical Journals and Books

Trusted Source
Go to source

Cambridge University Press & Assessment

Database From Cambridge University

Trusted Source
Go to source

National Institute of Mental Health

Database From National Institute Of Health

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Go to source

MDPI

Publisher of Open Access Journals

Trusted Source
Go to source

Bulletin of the National Research Centre

Part of Springer Nature

Trusted Source
Go to source

The New England Journal of Medicine

Massachusetts Medical Society

Trusted Source
Go to source

Economic Research Service

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Trusted Source
Go to source

MedlinePlus

Database From National Library of Medicine

U.S Department of Health and Human Services
Go to source

National Institute of Health

An agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Trusted Source
Go to source

Trusted Source

Database From National Institute Of Health

U.S Department of Health and Human Services
Go to source

The BMJ

Weekly Peer-reviewed Medical Trade Journal

The British Medical Association
Go to source

The British Psychological Society

The British Psychological Society is a charity registered in England

Database From Wiley Online Library
Go to source

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Database From National Institute Of Health

U.S Department of Health and Human Services
Go to source

PubMed

Database From National Institute Of Health

U.S National Library of Medicine
Go to source

DailyMed

Database From National Institute Of Health

U.S National Library of Medicine
Go to source

Google Scholar

Go to source

Science.gov: USA.gov for Science

Government Science Portal

Go to source

ResearchGate

Social Network Service For Scientists

Find and share research
Go to source

American Heart Association

To be a rentless force for a world of longer, healthier lives

Go to source

BioMed Central

Research in progress

Go to source

JAMA Network

Home of JAMA and the Specialty Journals of the American Medical Association

Go to source

Springer Link

Database From Springer Nature Switzerland AG

Springer - International Publisher Science, Technology, Medicine
Go to source

ODS

Database from Office of Dietary Supplements

National Institutes of Health
Go to source

Federal Trade Commission

Bureaus of Consumer Protection, Competition and Economics
Go to source

Trusted Source

Database From U.S. Department of Health & Human Services

Governmental Authority
Go to source

Oxford Academic Journals

Oxford University Press

Trusted Source
Go to source

Taylor & Francis Online

Peer-reviewed Journals

Academic Publishing Division of Informa PLC
Go to source

WHO

Database from World Health Organization

Go to source

Journal of Neurology

Peer-reviewed Medical Journal

American Academy of Neurology Journal
Go to source

ScienceDirect

Bibliographic Database of Scientific and Medical Publications

Dutch publisher Elsevier
Go to source

Wiley Online Library

American Multinational Publishing Company

Trusted Source
Go to source

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

U.S. National Public Health Agency

U.S Department of Health and Human Services
Go to source

Trusted Source

Database from U.S. National Library of Medicine

U.S. Federal Government
Go to source

U.S. Food & Drug Administration

Federal Agency

U.S Department of Health and Human Services
Go to source

PubMed Central

Database From National Institute Of Health

U.S National Library of Medicine
Go to source
Feedback

Help us rate this article

Thank you for your feedback

Keep in touch to see our improvement