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Keto Diet Plan 2024 – Shopping List & 7-Day Keto Diet Meals
The ketogenic diet has been around for many years, originating in the 1920s as medical nutrition therapy for people with epilepsy. However, diet culture scooped it up in the early 1970s with Robert Atkins, M.D.’s first published diet book, named The Atkins Diet. Decades later, it is now one of the most popular weight-loss strategies worldwide. This low-carbohydrate (carb), moderate-protein, high-fat diet is said to burn fat and aid in weight loss by putting the body into ketosis.
Some research suggests the keto diet can help promote glycemic control and improve cognitive function in people with Alzheimer’s disease. However, it’s important to note that research lacks the diet’s long-term effects on overall health. Therefore, if you are interested in pursuing the keto lifestyle, you can meet a healthcare professional, such as a registered dietitian or nutritionist. This one will help you explore your specific health needs before following a significantly high-fat, low-carb diet.
Keto Diet Meal Plan
If you’re looking to lose weight, chances are you’ve heard about the keto diet. It’s all the buzz in today’s diet culture, with some people even trying it to lose belly fat. The ketogenic diet is an extremely low-carb diet where carbohydrates make up only 5-10% of the day’s total calorie intake[1]. This calculates to approximately 20-50 grams of carbs (15-30 g net carbs) per day, which is extremely low compared to a regular healthy diet.
- Day 1: Keto Delight Day
- Day 2: Keto Bliss Day
- Day 3: Keto Harmony Day
- Day 4: Keto Feast Day
- Day 5: Keto Culinary Delights Day
- Day 6: Keto Blissful Feast
- Day 7: Keto Gastronomic Journey Day
Seven-Day Keto Diet Plan
Please remember this is a general keto meal plan that provides approximately 50 grams of carbohydrates daily. It should be adjusted accordingly to meet individual nutrition and health needs. Achieving ketosis is highly individualized and not recommended for everyone.
Day 1: Keto Delight (Approx. 1200 Calories)
Keto Delight Day offers a full day of delicious and satisfying Keto meals to kickstart your low-carb journey. Enjoy a flavorful Western omelet for breakfast, followed by a Keto Cobb salad for lunch, and end the day with a delightful dinner of grilled salmon and lemony asparagus.
Breakfast | |
Eggs | Two large eggs |
Green bell peppers, diced | One quarter cup |
Red bell peppers, diced | One quarter cup |
Onion, diced | One quarter cup |
Ham chunks, diced | One quarter cup |
Olive oil for cooking | One tablespoon |
Lunch | |
Turkey breast, diced | Four oz |
Hard-boiled eggs, sliced | Two |
Avocado, diced | One quarter |
Romaine lettuce, chopped | Two cups |
Grated Parmesan cheese | One quarter cup |
Keto-friendly Caesar dressing | Two tablespoons |
Dinner | |
Salmon fillet | Six oz |
Asparagus spears | One cup |
Olive oil | One tablespoon |
Lemon, juiced and zested | One half |
Day 2: Keto Bliss (Approx. 1230 Calories)
Keto Bliss Day 2 continues your Keto journey with a delightful array of low-carb meals. Start your day with a nutritious bowl of overnight oats made with chia seeds and shredded coconut for breakfast. For lunch, savor a Keto-friendly cauliflower crust pizza, and end your day with a mouthwatering dinner of bell peppers stuffed with seasoned ground beef and cheese.
Breakfast | |
Chia seeds | Two tablespoons |
Unsweetened shredded coconut | Two tablespoons |
Unsweetened almond milk | One quarter cup |
Full-fat Greek yogurt | One quarter cup |
Vanilla extract | One quarter teaspoon |
Fresh berries (e.g., raspberries, strawberries) | One quarter cup |
Stevia or erythritol (optional for sweetness) | One quarter teaspoon |
Lunch | |
Cauliflower crust pizza (store-bought or homemade) | One half |
Sugar-free tomato sauce | One quarter cup |
Shredded mozzarella cheese | One quarter cup |
Sliced bell peppers | One quarter cup |
Sliced black olives | One quarter cup |
Sliced pepperoni (optional) | One quarter cup |
Dried oregano | One quarter teaspoon |
Dinner | |
Bell peppers (color of your choice) | Two large |
Ground beef (85% lean) | Eight oz |
Diced onions | One quarter cup |
Diced tomatoes | One quarter cup |
Shredded cheddar cheese | One quarter cup |
Garlic powder | One quarter teaspoon |
Chili powder | One quarter teaspoon |
Day 3: Keto Harmony Day (Approx. 1150 Calories)
Keto Harmony Day 3 offers a harmonious blend of low-carb meals to keep you on track with your Keto diet. Begin your day with a delightful mushroom spinach frittata for breakfast, followed by a satisfying lunch of tuna salad in lettuce wraps. End your day with a mouthwatering dinner of beef tenderloin and grilled bell peppers.
Breakfast | |
Eggs | Two large eggs |
Sliced mushrooms | One quarter cup |
Fresh spinach leaves | One quarter cup |
Diced onions | One quarter cup |
Shredded cheddar cheese | One quarter cup |
Olive oil | One half tablespoon |
Lunch | |
Canned tuna in water, drained | Five oz |
Mayonnaise | Two tablespoons |
Diced celery | One tablespoon |
Diced red onion | One tablespoon |
Diced pickles | One tablespoon |
Large lettuce leaves (e.g., iceberg or Romaine) | Four leaves |
Dinner | |
Beef tenderloin | Four oz |
Sliced bell peppers (color of your choice) | One cup |
Olive oil | One tablespoon |
Day 4: Keto Feast Day (Approx. 1130 Calories)
Kickstart your day with sunny side up eggs served over sautéed peppers or greens, providing a hearty and nutritious breakfast. At lunchtime, enjoy the delicious and satisfying chicken taco avocados. Finally, for dinner, indulge in the savory goodness of Philly cheesesteak lettuce wraps.
Breakfast | |
Eggs | Two large eggs |
Sliced bell peppers or sautéed greens (spinach or kale) | One half cup |
Olive oil | One half tablespoon |
Lunch | |
Avocado, halved and pitted | One medium |
Cooked and shredded chicken breast | Four oz |
Diced tomatoes | One quarter cup |
Diced red onion | One quarter cup |
Shredded cheddar cheese | One quarter cup |
Sour cream | One tablespoon |
Chopped fresh cilantro | One tablespoon |
Chili powder | One half teaspoon |
Dinner | |
Large lettuce leaves (such as iceberg or butter lettuce | Four leaves |
Thinly sliced beef sirloin or ribeye steak | Eight oz |
Sliced bell peppers (green or red) | One half cup |
Sliced onions | One quarter cup |
Provolone cheese, cut into strips | Two slices |
Olive oil | One tablespoon |
Day 5: Keto Culinary Delights Day (Approx. 1250 Calories)
Start your morning with a loaded breakfast taco bowl featuring scrambled eggs, tomatoes, avocado, and zesty pico de gallo—a satisfying and protein-packed way to kickstart your day. For lunch, enjoy cheeseburger tomatoes, a unique twist on a classic favorite, providing a burst of flavor in every bite. End your day with tender pork chops and grilled vegetables, delivering a perfect balance of protein and fiber.
Breakfast | |
Eggs, scrambled | Two large eggs |
Diced tomatoes | One half |
Avocado, diced | One half medium |
Pico de gallo (salsa) | Two tablespoon |
Lunch | |
Tomatoes | Two medium sizes |
Ground beef (80% lean) | Four oz |
Shredded cheddar cheese | One quarter cup |
Dinner | |
2 pork chops | Four oz each |
Mixed grilled vegetables (zucchini, bell peppers, asparagus, etc.) | Two cups |
Olive oil (for grilling) | Two tablespoons |
Day 6: Keto Blissful Feast (Approx. 1180 Calories)
Kickstart your morning with mushroom, spinach, and goat cheese baked eggs. Relish a Mediterranean grilled chicken salad for lunch, and conclude your day with creamy chicken alfredo served with zucchini noodles.
Breakfast | |
Eggs | Two large eggs |
Sliced mushrooms | One quarter cup |
Chopped spinach | One quarter cup |
Goat cheese | One oz |
Lunch | |
Grilled chicken breast | Four oz |
Mixed greens (lettuce, spinach, arugula) | Two cups |
Cherry tomatoes, halved | One quarter cup |
Cucumber slices | One quarter cup |
Red onion, thinly sliced | One quarter cup |
Kalamata olives | One quarter cup |
Feta cheese | Two tbsp |
Extra virgin olive oil | One tbsp |
Balsamic vinegar | One tbsp |
Dinner | |
2 Grilled chicken breast | Four oz each |
Zucchinis, spiralized into noodles | Two medium |
Heavy cream | One quarter cup |
Unsalted butter | Two tbsp |
Grated Parmesan cheese | Two tbsp |
Garlic, minced | One clove |
Day 7: Keto Gastronomic Journey Day (Approx. 1100 Calories)
Start your morning with keto blueberry muffins, a delightful low-carb dessert. For lunch, savor the freshness of BLT cheese wraps, combining the classic flavors of BLT with cheese for a satisfying meal. To end the day, enjoy salmon served on a bed of lettuce, striking the perfect balance between healthy protein and fats.
Breakfast | |
Eggs | Four |
Almond flour | One cup |
Unsweetened almond milk | One quarter cup |
Butter (melted) | One quarter cup |
Erythritol or Stevia (sweetener) | One third cup |
Baking powder | One teaspoon |
Vanilla extract | One teaspoon |
Blueberries (fresh or frozen) | One half cup |
Lunch | |
Large Romaine lettuce leaves | Four |
Slices of cooked bacon | Eight slices |
Tomato, sliced | One medium |
Cheddar cheese | Four slices |
Mayonnaise | Four tablespoons |
Dinner | |
Salmon fillet | Six oz |
A generous bed of mixed lettuce | Two cups |
Olive oil | One tablespoon |
Avocado, sliced | One quarter |
Cucumber, sliced | One quarter |
Red onion, thinly sliced | One quarter |
Lemon juice | One tablespoon |
How Does Keto Diet Work For Weight Loss?
Unsure how to differentiate net carbs from total carbs? Net carbs take into account your fiber intake by subtracting the grams of fiber from the grams of total carbohydrate. Keto diets do not consider fiber as part of the carbohydrate energy source since your body doesn’t digest it the same and it doesn’t trigger an insulin response.
However, keto eating is more than just consuming fewer carbs. Your body’s energy source actually changes, but in order to supply that energy, most of your calories have to come from foods high in fat while on the keto diet.
The remarkably decreased intake of net carbs forces the body into the metabolic state of ketosis, which is the process by which your body relies on fat for its energy source instead of glucose.
During ketosis, your body uses ketones as an alternate fuel source. These ketones are molecules produced in the liver from fats when your glucose supply runs low.
Your fat intake should replace the majority of the energy you cut when you decrease your carb intake. In fact, it should account for approximately 60-80% of your daily calorie intake.
Furthermore, protein intake should deliver approximately 10-20% of your daily energy needs. Sufficient protein intake is essential to maintain muscle mass. However, too much protein in a keto diet can also hinder your weight loss as any unused energy is stored as body fat.
Of course, it’s critical to remember that these percentage ranges are very generalized and do not speak to anyone’s individual specific needs to reach ketosis.
Designing A Keto Diet Meal Plan
Designing your ketogenic meal plan can feel very overwhelming if you are just beginning your keto journey. If you have the stamp of approval from your doctor, consider meeting with a registered dietitian nutritionist to adjust your macronutrients and safely meet your individual nutrition needs.
To keep the keto diet simple, focus on reducing your net carb intake and supplementing those cut calories by increasing your fat intake. There are many delicious keto recipes that have been tested and loved over the years, but you can easily put your own spin on those popular keto recipes to make them fit your taste preferences.
Keto Diet Plan Food List
If you intend to start a keto diet, you may feel overwhelmed at the thought of arranging your keto meals and snacks with all the new dietary restrictions. Keto-friendly snacks and meals should revolve around low-carb foods such as:
- Eggs: hard-boiled eggs
- Poultry: chicken, turkey
- Fatty fish: salmon, mackerel, herring
- Meat: beef, pork, organ meats
- Full-fat dairy: unsweetened yogurts, butter
- Nuts, seeds, nut butter: almonds, peanuts, macadamia nuts, walnuts
- Oils rich in healthy fats: canola oil, coconut oil, olive oil
- Avocados, avocado oil
- Full-fat cheeses: cream cheese, brie, cheddar, mozzarella
- Non-starchy vegetables: tomatoes, peppers, greens
- Sugar-free beverages: water, unsweetened tea, black coffee
Foods To Limit On A Keto Diet Plan
- Sugary foods: ice cream, candy, maple syrup, honey
- Bread and other baked goods: cookies, cakes, white bread, whole wheat bread
- Sweetened beverages: sweet tea, regular sodas
- Starchy vegetables: corn, potatoes, peas
- Fruit: bananas, grapes, citrus, apples
- Grains, and grain products: rice, cereals, tortillas
- Pasta: white pasta, whole wheat pasta
- Beans and legumes: kidney beans, navy beans, black beans, lentils
- Some alcohols: beer, sugary mixed drinks
- Artificial sweeteners may kick you out of ketosis[2] due to their effect on insulin levels if consumed in excess
It is also highly recommended that you avoid processed foods and trans fats as much as possible when eating keto. Also, be aware of the notable amounts of saturated fat that come with eating animal products. High-fat animal products tend to be high in saturated fats, which work against heart health.
Ideas For Keto Snacks Between Meals
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Beef jerky
- Macadamia nuts
- Guacamole with fresh vegetables
- Vegetables and cream cheese dip
- Avocado topped with chicken salad
- Celery and tuna
- Bacon-wrapped avocado
Keto-Friendly Beverage Choices
- Water
- Unsweetened coffee with heavy cream
- Unsweetened teas
- Sparkling water
- Diet sodas (controversial; effect on insulin may kick you out of ketosis)
- Keto smoothies
Comprehensive Keto Shopping List
Deciding what to eat on a keto diet or trying to plan your ketogenic meals can be tricky with so much misinformation out there. While it would be impossible to include all the food options that fit within the keto diet restrictions, below are several low-carb examples that can be enjoyed on their own or included in popular keto diet recipes. In addition, many branded ketogenic diets also have products that are made specifically for those following the low-carb lifestyle.
Fruits
Aim to eat fruit with a lower glycemic index, such as:
- Blueberries
- Raspberries
- Blackberries
Low-Carb Vegetables
- Asparagus
- Broccoli
- Brussel sprouts
- Cauliflower
- Spinach
- Kale
Dairy
- Heavy cream
- Butter
- Plain Greek yogurt
Meat And Poultry
- Chicken
- Turkey
- Beef
- Pork
Fish
- Salmon
- Canned tuna
- Herring
- Mackerel
- Sardines
Cheese
- Brie
- Cheddar
- Goat cheese
- Cream cheese
- Parmesan
Condiments
- Pepper
- Garlic
- Vinegar
- Mustard
- Olives
- Herbs
- Spices
- Salsa
Planning your meals ahead of time, whether you’re following a ketogenic meal plan or not, can be very helpful when choosing foods that fit within your nutritional needs. Plus, it helps keep your budget and food waste in check.
Risks Of Keto Diet Plan For Beginners
While studies[3] have shown a positive correlation between a low-carb diet and blood sugar control for people with type 2 diabetes, it’s important to remember that long-term research is lacking in terms of its impact on other aspects of health.
The keto diet was not designed initially as a way to lose weight. However, what was once a treatment for epileptic seizures has turned into a highly commercial weight loss diet. Unfortunately, just because something is marketable does not always mean it has your best interest in mind.
The percent ranges for macronutrient consumption while following a keto diet plan are very general and do not consider any underlying medical conditions. The ketogenic diet is even contraindicated with certain health conditions such as renal disease.
If a company stands to make money from your weight loss, it is essential to do your research. Look beyond promises for rapid weight loss and consider the long-term effects that the diet can have on your physical and mental health. Low-carb diets that are high in fat present some concerns. Potential risks of the ketogenic diet include:
- The keto flu: symptoms that not only occur soon after reducing intake of your net carbs. Besides, it also includes headaches, foggy brain, insomnia, fatigue, irritability, and constipation.
- Stress on your kidneys: Your blood and urine become more acidic with the increased intake of animal products, and this can lead to the formation of kidney stones[4].
- Nutrient deficiencies: studies[5] have shown the average keto meal is low in vitamins such as B vitamins, vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorus, among many others.
- Changes to your gut bacteria: A recent review[6] of a very low-carb diet showed changes to healthy gut bacteria. The reduced net carbs and high-fat content of a typical keto diet affect the way your gut bacteria are fed.
- Hypoglycemic events: research[7] has found that while reduced intake of net carbs can help regulate your hemoglobin A1c, it can also increase the risk of dangerously low blood sugar readings.
- Damage to bone health: One study[8] discovered increased markers for bone breakdown in athletes following a keto meal plan. Bone health was only restored when the participants increased their daily intake of net carbs.
- Muscle cramps: When adapting to the keto diet, you may urinate more due to varying insulin levels and increased sodium excretion. As a result, you may experience dehydration and low electrolyte levels.
- Reduced muscle mass: The ketogenic diet mimics persistent starvation, which one study[9] correlated to muscle atrophy.
- Increased chance for chronic disease and mortality: One long-term study[10] showed higher all-cause mortality in men and women who consumed a low-carb diet high in animal products.
- Increased mental anguish over your body image: The ketogenic diet leaves very little wiggle room in its restrictions, often evoking feelings of failure if you eat foods outside of the diet. Furthermore, a very low-carb diet is not realistic long-term and can often result in more weight gained than lost after the diet restrictions are lifted.
The diet culture hype behind the ketogenic diet prioritizes losing weight at all costs. Frequently you see supporters of the diet recommending fewer net carbs than your body needs in a day to simply survive. In order to safely implement keto diet restrictions, it is highly recommended to do so under medical supervision.
The Bottom Line
The keto diet has gained recent popularity as a weight-loss method, promising fat loss by sending your body into ketosis. All kinds of keto meal plans, keto-friendly snacks, and other products saturate the diet market. However, if you’re planning to start a keto diet, this abundance of information can feel overwhelming.
The idea behind the high-fat, very low-carb diet is to send the body into ketosis, so your body will burn fat as its primary energy source. Therefore, when designing your keto diet plan, it’s essential to include healthy fats such as canola oil, olive oil, fatty fish, and full-fat dairy products. The keto diet also expects you to limit high-carb foods such as bread, baked goods, pasta, sugary foods, sweetened beverages, high-carbohydrate fruits, and starchy vegetables.
If you are considering a low-carb keto diet to lose weight, it’s essential to consider its effects on all aspects of your long-term health. The ketogenic diet was not designed as a method to manage your weight. As such, research is lacking on its long-term impact when used for losing weight.
“Eating keto” may not necessarily result in the healthy weight loss you’re hoping for, and it also poses potential risks. For these reasons, it’s important to discuss any severe dietary restrictions with your doctor or registered dietitian nutritionist before making changes.
Frequently Asked Questions
When following the ketogenic diet, you will significantly decrease your carb intake and replace that cut energy with high-fat foods. As a result, your carb intake will only account for approximately 5-10% of your day’s total calories, while your fat intake accounts for about 60-80% of your day’s calories.
Yes, peanut butter can be keto-friendly. Peanut butter is moderately low in carbohydrate content. For every two tablespoons of peanut butter[11], you’re getting approximately seven grams of total carbs or five grams of net carbs. Nonetheless, it is still important to monitor your portion sizes and intake when trying to lose weight.
Unfortunately, rice is not considered a keto-friendly food choice. Just a ½ cup serving of brown rice[12] will account for a significant portion, if not all, of your day’s allotted carbohydrate intake while on the ketogenic diet.
+ 12 sources
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- Watanabe, M., Tuccinardi, D., Ernesti, I., Basciani, S., Mariani, S., Genco, A., Manfrini, S., Lubrano, C., & Gnessi, L. (2020). Scientific evidence underlying contraindications to the ketogenic diet: An update. Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 21(10), e13053. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.13053
- Mathur, K., Agrawal, R. K., Nagpure, S., & Deshpande, D. (2020). Effect of artificial sweeteners on insulin resistance among type-2 diabetes mellitus patients. Journal of family medicine and primary care, 9(1), 69–71. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_329_19
- Schwingshackl, L., Chaimani, A., Hoffmann, G., Schwedhelm, C., & Boeing, H. (2018). A network meta-analysis on the comparative efficacy of different dietary approaches on glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. European journal of epidemiology, 33(2), 157–170. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-017-0352-x
- Carnauba, R. A., Baptistella, A. B., Paschoal, V., & Hübscher, G. H. (2017). Diet-Induced Low-Grade Metabolic Acidosis and Clinical Outcomes: A Review. Nutrients, 9(6), 538. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu9060538
- Zupec-Kania, B. and Zupanc, M.L. (2008), Long-term management of the ketogenic diet: Seizure monitoring, nutrition, and supplementation. Epilepsia, 49: 23-26. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01827.x
- Paoli, A., Mancin, L., Bianco, A., Thomas, E., Mota, J. F., & Piccini, F. (2019). Ketogenic Diet and Microbiota: Friends or Enemies?. Genes, 10(7), 534. https://doi.org/10.3390/genes10070534
- Leow, Z., Guelfi, K. J., Davis, E. A., Jones, T. W., & Fournier, P. A. (2018). The glycaemic benefits of a very-low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet in adults with Type 1 diabetes mellitus may be opposed by increased hypoglycaemia risk and dyslipidemia. Diabetic medicine: a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 10.1111/dme.13663. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.13663
- Heikura, I. et al. (2020). A Short-Term Ketogenic Diet Impairs Markers of Bone Health in Response to Exercise, Frontiers in Endocrinology, 10. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00880.
- Nakao, R., Abe, T., Yamamoto, S. and Oishi, K. (2019). Ketogenic diet induces skeletal muscle atrophy via reducing muscle protein synthesis and possibly activating proteolysis in mice. Scientific Reports, [online] 9(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-56166-8.
- Fung, T. T., van Dam, R. M., Hankinson, S. E., Stampfer, M., Willett, W. C., & Hu, F. B. (2010). Low-carbohydrate diets and all-cause and cause-specific mortality: two cohort studies. Annals of internal medicine, 153(5), 289–298. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-153-5-201009070-00003
- FoodData Central. (2020). Peanut butter. Available at: https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/1100559/nutrients
- FoodData Central. (2019). Rice, brown, medium-grain, cooked (Includes foods for USDA’s Food Distribution Program). Available at: https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168875/nutrients