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Are Macarons Gluten-Free? Your 2024 Guide To Macarons

Sarah Muoio

Updated on - Written by
Medically reviewed by Chelsea Rae Bourgeois, MS, RDN, LD

are macarons gluten free
Delicate bites, macarons enchant with vibrant colors and flavors. Photo: Shutterstock & Team Design

Indulgent, delicate, and visually stunning – macarons have captivated dessert lovers worldwide. But for those following a gluten-free diet plan: Are macarons gluten-free? 

While these French delicacies are undeniably irresistible, the truth about their gluten content remains mysterious. Join us as we embark on a flavorful journey to uncover the secrets of macarons and their compatibility with a gluten-free lifestyle. 

From exploring alternative ingredients to discovering gluten-free macaron recipes, we’ll delve into the realm of these exquisite treats. We’ll provide insight and guidance for those seeking to savor the magic of macarons while staying true to their gluten-free dietary choices. Get ready to satisfy your sweet tooth while maintaining a gluten-free lifestyle!

Do Macarons Have Gluten?

Yes, macarons can contain gluten. Traditional macarons are made with almond flour, which is gluten-free. However, the risk of gluten contamination arises during the preparation process. This typically comes from cross-contact with gluten-containing ingredients or improper handling. 

It is crucial to verify if macarons are labeled gluten-free or made in dedicated gluten-free facilities to ensure their gluten content. Individuals with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease following a gluten-free diet should exercise caution and choose macarons that meet their dietary requirements to avoid potential gluten exposure.

Are All Macarons Gluten Free?

The world of macarons is a place of enchantment for dessert enthusiasts. However, the question that often arises is whether all macarons are gluten-free. To answer this question, it is essential to understand the key ingredients and preparation methods involved in making macarons.

The traditional macaron recipe uses gluten-free ingredients. Macarons are primarily made from almond flour,[1] egg whites, and sugar. Almond flour, derived from ground almonds, is naturally gluten-free.[2] However, the potential for gluten in macarons lies in cross-contamination during the production process. If macarons are made in a kitchen or facility with gluten-containing ingredients, there is a risk of cross-contact. Therefore, the final product may have a gluten presence.

To ensure gluten-free macarons, seeking out establishments or brands that adhere to strict gluten-free protocols is vital. These places have dedicated gluten-free facilities, use gluten-free ingredients, and implement rigorous procedures to avoid cross-contamination.

Furthermore, some macaron variations incorporate gluten-containing ingredients such as common fillings or flavored ganaches. Flavors like cookies, cream, malted chocolate, or certain cereal-inspired macarons may contain gluten-based ingredients. 

While macarons can be made gluten-free, not all are in this category. It’s crucial to inquire about the manufacturing processes, seek out gluten-free certifications, and read ingredient labels to ensure macarons are gluten-free. 

Opt for macarons from reputable sources that offer verified gluten-free options if you have gluten sensitivities, celiac disease, or follow a gluten-free diet.

The Different Types Of Macarons

If you love macarons, you’re not alone. Macarons come in a wide array of flavors and colors, each boasting its own unique charm. Macarons have also evolved to embrace a range of flavors and variations that cater to various dietary preferences. In addition to the traditional varieties, some macarons are designed to provide nutritional benefits[3] and accommodate specific dietary needs. Here are some popular types of macarons that tantalize taste buds worldwide:

Classic Flavors

Traditional macarons include timeless flavor variations like vanilla, chocolate, and raspberry. These timeless options offer a perfect balance of sweetness and familiar flavors.

Fruit-Inspired Delights

Fruit-inspired macarons add a burst of natural sweetness and vibrant notes. They include tangy lemon, refreshing strawberry, and exotic flavors like passion fruit and mango. 

Nutty Sensations

Almond-based macarons, known for their light and airy texture, often feature nutty fillings like pistachio, hazelnut, or almond. These varieties offer a rich, nutty taste that complements the delicate meringue shells.

Floral And Botanical Infusions

Try macarons infused with floral essences like lavender rose or Earl Grey tea for a touch of elegance. They provide a subtle, aromatic experience that transports the senses.

Decadent Chocolate Delights

Chocolate lovers rejoice! Macarons with rich chocolate ganache or decadent chocolate fillings satisfy even the most intense cocoa cravings.

Seasonal Specialties

Macarons can also be crafted to celebrate seasonal flavors. Think pumpkin spice in the fall, peppermint during the holidays, or refreshing citrus in summer.

Protein-Packed Macarons

These macarons are crafted with protein powder, making them a favored choice among fitness enthusiasts and individuals seeking to incorporate more protein into their diets. With flavors like chocolate, vanilla, and peanut butter, these macarons offer a delectable way to boost protein intake. You can also add a fat burner or other supplements for added nutritional benefits. 

Vitamin-Enriched Macarons

Certain macarons are created with added vitamins to boost the nutrients. They can be formulated with vitamin-rich ingredients like fruit extracts or fortified fillings, offering an option for nutritious and healthy snacks

Allergen-Friendly And Gluten-Free Macarons

These macarons are made without gluten-containing ingredients, catering to individuals with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease. They may also exclude other common allergens like nuts or dairy, making them accessible to those with specific dietary restrictions.

Vegan Macarons

Vegan macarons use plant-based ingredients to create meringue shells and fillings, excluding any animal-derived components like eggs or dairy. These macarons are perfect for those following a vegan lifestyle or individuals with dairy or egg allergies.

Macarons have expanded their offerings by catering to specific dietary needs to accommodate a broader audience. Whether you prefer simple, classic flavors or the adventurous allure of unique combinations, the diverse world of macarons has something for every palate. 

Gluten-Free Macaron Ingredients

Gluten-free macarons are crafted with specific ingredients to ensure their suitability for individuals with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease. Here is what you need to know about the key ingredients in gluten-free macarons:

  • Almond flour is the base ingredient and provides the signature delicate texture. 
  • Egg whites create meringue-like shells and contribute to the macaron’s structure and stability.
  • Sugar adds sweetness and helps to achieve the desired texture and consistency.
  • Natural food coloring and flavorings enhance gluten-free macarons’ visual appeal and taste.
  • Gluten-free fillings are carefully selected to ensure they do not contain gluten-based ingredients. Some examples include a flavored ganache, fruit curd, or other fillings. 

These delightful confections allow one to savor macarons’ beauty and flavors while accommodating specific dietary needs. 

How To Make Sure Macarons Are Gluten-Free

Taking specific precautions during preparation is essential to ensure macarons are gluten-free. Do your macarons have gluten? Here’s how to be sure they don’t. 

Avoid Cross-Contamination

Cross-contamination can occur in the piping bag, baking sheets, and pastry bags. Ensure that all utensils, equipment, and surfaces are thoroughly cleaned before starting the macaron-making process to prevent any traces of gluten.

Make A Dedicated Workspace

Designate a separate area in your kitchen for gluten-free baking to minimize the risk of cross-contact with gluten-containing ingredients.

Read Labels Carefully

Check all ingredients for potential sources of gluten, including hidden gluten derivatives, to confirm their gluten-free status.

Educate Yourself

Stay informed about potential sources of gluten,[4] and be aware of the manufacturing processes involved in any pre-packaged ingredients you use.

By following these guidelines, you can create gluten-free macarons that are safe for consumption by people with gluten sensitivities.

Tips To Make Gluten-Free Macarons At Home

Creating gluten-free macarons at home can be delightful. Here are some tips to ensure success:

  • Choose Gluten-Free Ingredients: Use certified gluten-free almond flour,[5] flavorings, and fillings to guarantee your macarons are truly gluten-free desserts.
  • Measure Accurately: Accurate measurements of ingredients, especially almond flour, and powdered sugar, are crucial for the macaron’s delicate balance and texture.
  • Sift Dry Ingredients: Sifting almond flour and powdered sugar together helps to remove any lumps and ensures a smooth batter.
  • Whip Egg Whites Thoroughly: Properly whipped egg whites provide the essential structure for the macarons. Aim for stiff peaks for optimal results.
  • Be Patient: Folding the dry ingredients into the meringue mixture requires a gentle and deliberate approach. Take your time to achieve the desired consistency.
  • Allow Proper Resting And Drying Time: Let the piped macaron shells rest at room temperature to form a smooth, dry surface before baking. This promotes the development of the macaron’s characteristic feet.

You can create delectable gluten-free macarons at home by following these tips and practicing patience and precision. 

The Bottom Line

The quest for gluten-free sweet treats has unraveled in the whimsical world of macarons. With the knowledge and tips above, you can confidently navigate the macaron landscape, indulging in exquisite gluten-free variations. Embrace the magic of these delicate treats, savored with delight and enjoyed without worry.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can people with celiac disease eat macarons?

People with celiac disease can enjoy most macarons if made explicitly with gluten-free ingredients. They should also be made in a dedicated gluten-free environment to avoid cross-contamination.

Are store-bought macarons gluten-free?

While some store-bought macarons are gluten-free, reviewing the nutrition information is essential to ensure they meet your dietary needs.

Are French macarons gluten-free?

Most French macarons contain almond flour. Therefore, they are naturally gluten-free. However, verifying they were prepared in a gluten-free environment is crucial to prevent cross-contamination. Look for products specifically labeled as gluten-free French macarons.

Are coconut macaroons gluten-free?

Coconut macarons can be gluten-free, depending on the specific recipe and ingredients.

Are macarons offered with meal delivery services?

Some meal delivery services include macarons as part of their offered desserts. Nutrition-focused macarons also make a great snack, along with meal replacement bars, protein chips, and other nutritious treats. 


+ 5 sources

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  1. Pop, A., Paucean, A., Socaci, S., Alexa, E., Man, S., Muresan, V., Maria Simona Chiş, Liana Claudia Salanță, Popescu, I., Berbecea, A. and Maria Teresa Rodriguez-Estrada (2020). Quality Characteristics and Volatile Profile of Macarons Modified with Walnut Oilcake By-Product. [online] 25(9), pp.2214–2214. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25092214.
  2. Elif Akhuseyin Yildiz and Duygu Gocmen (2020). Use of almond flour and stevia in rice-based gluten-free cookie production. [online] 58(3), pp.940–951. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-020-04608-x.
  3. Nutritionvalue.org. (2023). Authentic french macarons nutrition facts and analysis. [online] Available at: https://www.nutritionvalue.org/Authentic_french_macarons_711356_nutritional_value.html.
  4. The Nutrition Source. (2017). Gluten: A Benefit or Harm to the Body? [online] Available at: https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/gluten/.
  5. Beyond Celiac. (2022). Is Almond Flour Gluten-Free? | BeyondCeliac.org. [online] Available at: https://www.beyondceliac.org/gluten-free-diet/is-it-gluten-free/almond-flour/.
Sarah Muoio

Medically reviewed by:

Chelsea Rae Bourgeois

Sarah Muoio is a writer based in Milford, CT. Aside from writing, she is passionate about childhood illness advocacy, surfing, and philanthropy. She’ll never pass up an opportunity to enjoy live music with family and friends.

Medically reviewed by:

Chelsea Rae Bourgeois

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