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Is Vegan Butter Healthy? Explore Its Nutrition & Find Out The Answer In 2024

Donald Romeo

Updated on - Written by
Medically reviewed by Jennifer Olejarz, Nutritionist & Health Coach

is vegan butter healthy
Vegan butter. Plant-based, dairy-free alternative to traditional spread. Photo: Ba Le Ho

Eating healthily has become incredibly popular, with veganism taking the lead. Being vegan means avoiding all animal products — including butter. However, there is an alternative known as vegan butter, which is made from plants rather than cows. 

The question, “Is vegan butter healthy?” Has sparked quite a debate; it’s not as straightforward as it seems. In this article, we will delve into the world of plant-based butter, exploring its composition and comparing it to normal butter.

Is Vegan Butter Considered Healthy?

Yes. Vegan butter, made from plant-based oils, can be a healthier alternative to dairy butter, especially for those avoiding animal products or lactose. 

How healthy vegan butter is largely depends on its ingredients and processing. While it can offer beneficial fats and be free from cholesterol, some brands might contain high levels of saturated fats or additives. As with any food, moderation and label-checking are key.

Is Plant-Based Butter Healthy?

Plant-based butter[1] has become quite popular. It’s derived from plant-based ingredients, making it a healthier alternative. It has less fat and an increased fiber content. However, not all plant-based butter is created equal. 

Some variations may have higher salt levels, while others may lack nutrients present in typical dairy butter, like vitamin B12, iron, and zinc. Therefore, it’s advisable to carefully read the product label before making a purchase.

Incorporating a variety of whole, plant-based foods into your diet can greatly benefit your well-being. These choices can contribute to health and happiness levels.[2]

The Netherlands is actively considering eating habits for the future—ones that benefit both individuals and the planet as a whole. Studies[3] show that they strive to reduce their consumption of beef, cheese, butter, and snacks while increasing their intake of plant-based alternatives like legumes, fish, nuts, and vegetables. This shift in focus is accompanied by consideration to ensure all necessary nutrients are adequately provided.

So, if you’re curious about adopting a vegan diet or enhancing your vitamin and mineral intake, find a plant butter that suits your needs. Ensure to eat plenty of fruits and veggies too.

What Is Vegan Butter?

Have you ever come across vegan butter while browsing the grocery aisle and wondered what it’s all about?

Vegan butter is a dairy-free alternative[4] to normal butter. It’s made from plant-derived oil, including vegetable oils like coconut oil, olive oil, sunflower oil, canola oil, and avocado oil. Some plant-based butter might also contain palm oil. 

What Is It Made From?

Vegan butter offers an array of plant oils with distinct flavor and texture. However, they are all different in terms of composition. 

Different plant-based butters will have different oil combinations, such as olive and avocado oil. Some butter alternatives might include more exotic vegetable oils such as macadamia oil, whereas others may use cheaper plant oils like palm oil. 

Research[5] has shown that some of these oils have been utilized in products ranging from food items to cosmetics. They are renowned for their skin-soothing inflammatory properties and antioxidant benefits. Moreover, they contribute to making vegan butter spreadable and delicious.

Here is a breakdown of the nutritional values of vegan butter sticks according to the United States Department of Agriculture:[6]

  • Vegetable oil blend, including palm kernel oil, canola oil, soybean oil, flax oil, and olive oil.
  • Water.
  • Salt.
  • 2% or less of natural flavor.
  • Soy protein.
  • Soy lecithin.
  • Lactic acid as a preservative.
  • Annatto extract for color.

How Is It Made?

Vegan butter is made with specific ingredients and processes to mimic regular dairy butter. Here are the roles that all the plant-based butter ingredients do to create the perfect plant butter:

  • Oil Blend: Vegan butter starts with a blend of oils, like palm fruit, canola, soybean, flax, and extra-virgin olive oil. These oils are mixed together to create a smooth, creamy base.
  • Water and Emulsifiers: Water is added to the oil blend, along with emulsifiers like soy lecithin. Emulsifiers help the oil and water mix together without separating.
  • Flavor and Color: Natural or artificial flavors and colorings, like annatto extract, are added to give the vegan butter a pleasant taste and appearance.
  • Acid and Preservatives: Ingredients like lactic acid are added to protect freshness. Even though lactic acid sounds like it comes from milk, it can also be plant-based.
  • Mixing and Churning: The ingredients are mixed and churned to create a texture similar to regular butter.
  • Cooling and Packaging: The vegan butter is cooled and shaped into sticks or tubs, then packaged and sent to stores.

The real challenge is ensuring the nutritional content, sensory properties, and stability match those of dairy-based butter. But with some innovative techniques, vegan butter meets the standards, catering to special dietary needs. 

Despite some industrial challenges, the industry is whipping up increasingly delicious and healthy vegan butter options. This study[7] emphasizes the growing popularity of vegan butter due to dietary preferences and environmental concerns. Plant-based butter can be formulated with healthy fats and nutrients, but its healthfulness depends on the specific ingredients and manufacturing methods used. 

Vegan Butter Nutrition Facts

Here’s the nutritional breakdown[8] for one type of vegan butter, based on a serving size of one tablespoon. Remember that all plant-based butter brands will have different ingredients and hence different nutrition.

  • 90 calories.
  • 0 grams of protein.
  • 10 grams of fat.
  • 0 grams of carbohydrates.
  • 0 grams of fiber.
  • 0 grams of sugar.
  • 9.94 milligrams of sodium.
  • 8 grams of fatty acids.

Potential Benefits & Drawbacks

Made from plant oils like coconut, olive, and sunflower, plant-based butter is a dairy-free delight. But what’s the scoop on its pros and cons?

Health Benefits

Dairy-Free Goodness 

For those who are lactose intolerant or following a vegan diet, vegan butter is a dream come true. There is zero lactose or worries about animals used in its production. 

Nutrient-Rich Options

Depending on the plant oils used, vegan butter can be a source of healthy fats and essential nutrients. For example, olive oil is known for its heart-healthy properties.[9]

Eco-Friendly Choice

Plant-based products often have a lower environmental impact, making vegan butter a green choice.

Lower In Saturated Fat

Compared to normal butter, plant butter usually contains lower unhealthy saturated fat. That’s because most plants contain no saturated fat. Animal-based saturated fat is associated with an increased risk of diseases such as heart disease.[10]

Drawbacks

Nutritional Variability

Not all vegan butter is created equally. Some might be high in saturated fat, like those made from coconut oil. However, compared to butter, studies suggest that coconut oil raises HDL cholesterol,[9] known as good cholesterol, rather than LDL — bad — cholesterol. 

Potential Allergens

Some vegan butter might contain nuts or other allergens, so it’s crucial to read labels if you have allergies.

In a nutshell, vegan butter offers a tasty and versatile alternative to traditional dairy butter. It fits well into various dietary preferences and needs. However, like any food product, it’s essential to choose wisely, considering your health goals and any specific dietary requirements. 

So next time you spread that vegan butter on your toast, you’ll know you’re enjoying a product that’s as complex and fascinating as it is delicious.

Final Words

In the grand buttery scheme of things, vegan butter is more than just a spread — it’s a statement of dietary choices, environmental consciousness, and, sometimes, a necessity for those with dairy allergies. Whether you’re spreading melted butter on your toast or opting for its cousin, margarine, knowing what’s on your plate is essential for your health.

If you’re diving deep into the vegan world, why not explore vegan meal delivery or grab a vegan meal replacement bar on the go? Some green powders can also help increase your daily nutritional intake. 

Remember, every food choice we make has an impact, so let’s spread the love, knowledge, and, of course, the vegan butter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it healthy to eat plant-based butter?

Plant-based butter can be healthier than real butter if made from quality oils, but it varies by brand and ingredients.

What is the healthiest butter to eat?

The healthiest butter is low in saturated fats, free from trans fats, and made from natural, plant-based ingredients.

Which plant-based butter is healthiest?

The healthiest plant-based butter contains minimal saturated fats and no trans fats and is made from whole-food oils like olive or avocado.

Is vegan butter as bad as margarine?

Not necessarily. While some vegan butter and margarine have similar ingredients, their health impacts can vary based on specific components and processing.

Is vegan butter healthier than regular butter?

It depends. Vegan butter can have less saturated fat, but healthiness varies by ingredients and processing methods.


+ 10 sources

Health Canal avoids using tertiary references. We have strict sourcing guidelines and rely on peer-reviewed studies, academic researches from medical associations and institutions. To ensure the accuracy of articles in Health Canal, you can read more about the editorial process here

  1. Gu, L., Tilahun, B., Zhao, S., Holck, J., Zhao, G. and Solem, C. (2022). Fermented butter aroma for plant-based applications. Fems Microbiology Letters, [online] 369(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/femsle/fnac105.
  2. Elisabet Wirfält, Drake, I. and Wallström, P. (2013). What do review papers conclude about food and dietary patterns? Food & Nutrition Research, [online] 57(1), pp.20523–20523. doi:https://doi.org/10.3402/fnr.v57i0.20523.
  3. Broekema, R., Tyszler, M., van, Kok, F.J., Martin, A., Lluch, A. and Blonk, H. (2020). Future-proof and sustainable healthy diets based on current eating patterns in the Netherlands. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, [online] 112(5), pp.1338–1347. doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqaa217.
  4. Kalyani Gorrepati, Balasubramanian, S. and Chandra, P. (2014). Plant based butters. Journal of Food Science and Technology, [online] 52(7), pp.3965–3976. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-014-1572-7.
  5. Tzu Kai Lin, Zhong, L. and Juan Luis Santiago (2017). Anti-Inflammatory and Skin Barrier Repair Effects of Topical Application of Some Plant Oils. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, [online] 19(1), pp.70–70. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms19010070.
  6. Usda.gov. (2023). FoodData Central. [online] Available at: https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/377589/nutrients.
  7. Plamada, D., Bernadette-Emőke Teleky, Silvia-Amalia Nemeş, Mitrea, L., Szabo, K., Lavinia Florina Călinoiu, Mihaela Stefana Pascuta, Varvara, R.-A., Călina Ciont, Gheorghe Adrian Martău, Simon, E., Barta, G., Francisc Vasile Dulf, Dan Cristian Vodnar and Nițescu, M. (2023). Plant-Based Dairy Alternatives—A Future Direction to the Milky Way. Foods, [online] 12(9), pp.1883–1883. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12091883.
  8. Usda.gov. (2023). FoodData Central. [online] Available at: https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/806121/nutrients.
  9. Khaw, K.-T., Sharp, S.J., Finikarides, L., Afzal, I., Lentjes, M.A.H., Luben, R. and Forouhi, N.G. (2018). Randomised trial of coconut oil, olive oil or butter on blood lipids and other cardiovascular risk factors in healthy men and women. BMJ Open, [online] 8(3), pp.e020167–e020167. doi:https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020167.
  10. Potter, J.D. and Jackson, R. (2019). On Meat, Butter, and Fudge. Nutrition and Cancer, [online] 72(1), pp.1–4. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/01635581.2019.1703837.
Donald Romeo

Medically reviewed by:

Jennifer Olejarz

Donald Romeo is a highly skilled health and wellness writer and a dedicated nutritional researcher. His expertise unravels the intricate connections between nutrition, holistic health, and well-being. With an astute understanding of nutritional science and a talent for translating complex concepts into accessible content, Donald brings valuable insights to his readers. He is committed to empowering individuals by providing practical and evidence-based advice to support their wellness journey. Through his engaging articles, Donald inspires readers to make informed choices, adopt healthier habits, and embrace a holistic approach to their overall vitality.

Medically reviewed by:

Jennifer Olejarz

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